postpartum uterine contraction pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age =18, singleton pregnant women between 37-42 weeks gestation; 2. Planned cesarean section under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia; 3. Transverse incision in the lower segment of the uterus; 4. ASA II or III classification.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Refusal to sign the informed consent form for the trial; 2. Presence of neurological or psychiatric disorders, as well as a history of neurological or psychiatric illnesses; 3. Otitis externa ; 4. Substance abusers; 5. Cognitive impairments or inability to communicate effectively; 6. Inability to use patient-controlled intravenous analgesia pump.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of moderate to severe uterine contraction pain on the third postpartum day; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score;Depression score;Pain;Recovery of intestinal function after surgery;Sleep quality;Postpartum recovery quality;postpartum uterine contraction pain; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University