Schizophrenia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria of patients: 1. Patients are evaluated and diagnosed with schizophrenia by a structured clinical interview with DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorder (SCID-I, Patient Version) by two physicians with attending titles or above; 2. PANSS score > 90 points; 3. Clinical condition allows their participation in cognitive training and magnetic resonance imaging scans; 4. Right-handed, age between 18 and 59 years old; 5. Hearing and corrected vision are normal. Inclusion criteria of healthy controls: 1. No history of mental or neurological disorders with screening of SCID-I (non-patient version); 2. Age between 18 and 60 years old, right-handed; 3. Hearing and corrected vision are normal.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria of patients: 1. Diseases of the nervous system caused by physical diseases; 2. Past and present history of substance dependence; 3. Organic brain disorders or neurological disorders; 4. Intelligence quotient (IQ) < 70. 5. Received interventions or treatments such as modified electroconvulsive therapy, transcranial magnetic stimulation, or transcranial direct current stimulation within the past 3 months. 6. Take trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride more than 6 mg daily; 7. Individuals with claustrophobia Exclusion criteria of patients: 1. Severe physical illness. 2. Pregnant or lactating women. 3. Individuals with claustrophobia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Psychiatric symptoms;Psychiatric symptoms;Psychiatric symptoms; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Speech recognition function;Source monitoring function;Cognitive function;Brain structure and function;Self-reference effect;Social function;Social cognition;Social cognition;Quality of life;Intelligence; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Peking University