Hypospadias
Conditions
Interventions
T group:Anesthesia with esmketamine combined with ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block
C group:Opioids were used for general anesthesia
Sponsors
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
1 Years to 10 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 1 and 10 years old. 2. Meet the diagnostic criteria of hypospadias in children.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction exists. 2. Allergies. 3. Refusal to sign informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale;Satisfaction of parents; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative awakening time and first urination time; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactLiuxing
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Outcome results
None listed