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A mechanistic study on the promotion of DC activation by low-dose radiotherapy to remodel the tumor immune microenvironment through the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway

Phase II trial of low-dose radiotherapy (LDRT) affecting the tumor immune microenvironment (TME) in oligometastasis, oligoprogression, and oligopersistence of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after immunotherapy.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400081999
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-03-18
Start date
2024-03-18
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-03-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

non-small cell lung cancer

Interventions

Experimental group:1.LDRT: Patient undergoes LDRT using a medical linear accelerator (5Gy/5f) 2.Biopsy: Collect pathological tissues from oligometastasis, oligoprogression, and oligopersistence of NSC

Sponsors

Hetian District People's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 99 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Agree to take pathologic biopsies of oligometastasis, oligoprogression, or oligopersistence lesions before and up to 24h after LDRT. And be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial. 2. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC. 3. Patient developed oligometastasis, oligoprogression or oligopersistence after standard immunotherapy. 4. Be =18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. 5. Be willing to undergo repeat biopsy of tumor lesions according to the study protocol. 6. Patients who have failed the standard therapy, or who are unsuitable for standard treatment, or refuse chemotherapy. 7. At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1. A lesion that has previously received radiotherapy can be considered a target lesion only if this lesion is clearly progressed after radiotherapy. 8. Have at least one measurable lesion according to the efficacy evaluation criteria for solid tumors (RECIST 1.1); 9. ECOG 0-2. 10. Life expectancy of > 3 months. 11. Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function as defined below: Total bilirubin /= 3500/uL, ANC >/= 1500/uL *Platelets >/= 90K/ul *Hemoglobin >/= 9g/dL *Creatinine /= 50% and QTcF (Fridericia's formula) = 450ms 12. Patients has recovered (i.e., = Grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to a previously administered agent. 13. Wash out period for chemotherapy is more than = 4 weeks, for targeted small molecule therapy = 5 half-lives; palliative radiotherapy must have been completed for at least = 2 weeks, chest radiotherapy must have been completed for at least = 4 weeks, and major surgery must have been completed for = 4 weeks. 14. Subjects with no severe pulmonary ventilation dysfunction, no acute heart failure, and no contraindication to radiotherapy as judged by the radiotherapist. Subjects who agree to receive immunotherapy and radiotherapy treatment. 15. Subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis and/or spinal cord compression, etc. 2. With oncologic emergencies that require immediate treatment 3. EGFR/ALK/ROS-1 mutation or mutation status unknown. 4. Has evidence of interstitial lung disease or active and/or non-infectious pneumonitis (drug-induced pneumonia, radiation-induced pneumonia, etc.) requiring steroid therapy. 5. History of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypertension, severe irreversible airway obstruction disease 6. Patients with peripheral neuropathy. 7. Significant heart disease or impairment of cardiac function 8. Fluid accumulating in the third space, such as pericardial effusion, pleural effusion and peritoneal effusion that remains uncontrolled by aspiration or other treatment 9. Known allergy to drugs or excipients, known severe allergic reaction to any of the PD-1 monoclonal antibodies 10. Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment, including but not limited to hospitalization for infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia; treatment with oral or intravenous antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to the start of study treatment; patients receiving prophylactic antibiotic therapy (e.g., to prevent urinary tract infection or exacerbation of COPD) are eligible for this study. 11. Known or suspected active autoimmune disease (congenital or acquired) such as uveitis, enterocolitis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, nephritis, thyroiditis, etc. (patients with vitiligo, or resolved childhood asthma may be enrolled; patients with type I diabetes with good insulin control may also be enrolled) 12. Known allogeneic organ transplantation (except corneal transplantation) or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Analysis of the tumor immune microenvironment;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Number of participants with Adverse Events and/or Dose Limiting Toxicities as a Measurement of Safety and Tolerability of Low Dose Radiotherapy;Progression Free Survival (PFS);Overall Survival (OS) ;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactNingbo Liu

Hetian District People's Hospital

liuningbo@tjmuch.com+86 156 0203 6608

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026