Postoperative acute pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Age =18 years old; 2) Patients who plan to undergo elective general anesthesia in our hospital; 3) The facial skin is healthy, and the facial area is collected The domain is not covered by hair; 4) Obtain informed consent from patients or family members.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) The surgical site is the face or eye; 2) Facial dressing, suture, wound, trauma Or edema due to facial morphological changes ; 3) The patient is uncooperative or unable to clearly communicate his or her Pain; 4) Patients scheduled to be transferred to the intensive care unit after surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain intensity; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| heart rate;blood pressure; | — |
Countries
china
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University