Opioids alleviate catheter-related bladder irritation and emergence agitation after spinal surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male patients who choose elective spine surgery under general anesthesia need to have an indwelling urinary catheter until one day after surgery during the perioperative period, age 18~70 years old, BMI 18~30 kg/?, ASA I.~III.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with previous history of urinary system disease or surgery (prostatic hypertrophy, neurogenic bladder, urinary tract obstruction, etc.), history of mental illness or psychiatric drug use, central nervous system disease, inability to communicate normally, chronic pain, history of drug abuse, morbid obesity, severe liver and kidney dysfunction.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Catheter-related bladder discomfort score;Numerical rating scale;Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale;Emergency agitation;Mean arterial pressure;Heart rate; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Nausea and vomiting;Respiratory depression;Vertigo; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Jingzhou Central Hospital