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Interferon-alpha treatment of minimal residual disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with low-risk acute myeloid leukemia: a real-world observational study

Interferon-alpha treatment of minimal residual disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with low-risk acute myeloid leukemia: a real-world observational study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400080858
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-02-09
Start date
2024-02-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-02-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Low-risk acute myeloid leukemia with minimal residual disease positive after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Interventions

Case series:NA

Sponsors

Peking University People's Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
12 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: ? Low-risk AML according to ELN 2022, including AML with RUNX1-RUNX1T1, CBFß-MYH11, NPM1 ? 12-65 years old ? Achieving CR1 but with persistently MRD positive before transplantation, or achieving CR2 or above before transplantation, with or without MRD positive before transplantation ? After transplantation, consecutive molecular markers increases twice in 2 weeks, including RUNX1-RUNX1T1: a decrease of 0.4%) from baseline, but a decrease of = 2 logs (= 4%); CBFß-MYH11: a decrease of 0.2%) from baseline, but a decrease of = 2 logs (= 2%); NPM1: > 0.0% and = 1% ? Received preemptive interferon-a therapy according to clinical routine

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1: Did not achieve CR before transplantation 2: MFC positive (= 0.01%) after transplantation 3: RUNX1-RUNX1T1 or CBFß-MYH11 level decreased < 2 logs from baseline 4: With active GVHD (II-IV degree aGVHD, moderate to severe cGVHD) 5: With uncontrolled active infections 6: With important organ dysfunction 7: With severe bone marrow suppression (WBC < 1.0 × 10^9/L, ANC < 0.5 × 10^9/L, HB < 65 g/L or PLT < 25 × 10^9/L) 8: Participated in other clinical studies within one month

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1-year relapse rate after interferon-a therapy;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
MRD turning negative rate after interferon-a therapy;Incidence rate of GVHD;Leukemia free survival;Overall survival;Non-relapse mortality rate;Adverse event occurrence rate;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXiaodong Mo

Peking University People’s Hospital

mxd453@163.com+86 138 1009 6698

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026