elective caesarean delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Water group:100 ml of oral warm water intake
Control group:10 ml of oral warm water intake
Sponsors
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
20 Years to 45 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Not in labor, age of 20–45 years, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status II, having followed the preoperative fasting guidelines (a minimum of 2 h for clear fluids, 6 h for a light meal, and 8 h for a meal that included fried or fatty food), and normal body temperature before surgery.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Body mass index (BMI) > 35 kg/m2; pregnancy combined with significant medical illness (e.g., thyroid disease, hypertension, diabetes, neuromuscular disease, etc.); mental or physical disability; re-existing abnormal anatomy of the upper gastrointestinal tract (e.g., previous lower esophageal, gastric or upper abdominal surgery, hiatal hernia) or other known gastric emptying disorders; airway examination that revealed risk factors for difficult intubation (Mallampati class 3 or 4, interincisor distance 10.3 cm2; maternal refusal.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maternal satisfaction; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The self-reported scores for thirst;The self-reported scores for hunger;Body temperature;The shivering degree;Thermal comfort scores;The time when the first flatus was passed;The time when lactation began;Gastric antral cross-sectional area; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactJingjing Liu
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Outcome results
None listed