Postoperative pain in children
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Children aged between 1 and 7 years; 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I or II; 3. Elective laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with spinal or spinal cord abnormalities who are not suitable for caudal block; 2. Patients with altered mental status who were not suitable for pain assessment; 3. Children with growth retardation; 4. Hematological diseases and abnormal coagulation are not suitable for caudal block; 5. Injection site infection; 6. Study drug allergy; 7. Severe liver, kidney and heart disease; 8. Parents or children refused the trial; 9. Parents or children refused to use analgesic pump after surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| FLACC score at 6 h after operation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The time of first rescue analgesia;Postoperative adverse outcomes;Satisfaction of parents;FLACC score at 2h, 12h, 18h, and 24h after operation;the number of patient-controlled times and total sufentanil doses within 24 hours after surgery ; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Peking University First Hospital Ningxia Women's and Children's Hospital