Pain and anxiety associated with hysterosalpingography
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Women aged between 20 and 40; 2. It meets the indication of salpingography; 1) Understand whether the fallopian tube is patency and its shape 2) Understand the uterine cavity shape, determine whether there are malformations and types, uterine adhesions, uterine submucous myoma, endometrial polyps and foreign bodies 3) Habitual abortion for unknown reasons, to understand whether the uterine opening is relaxed, and whether the cervix and uterus are deformed 3. The subjects were able to understand and answer the questionnaire independently; 4. The subjects voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Unable to cooperate with the researcher due to incapacity or other reasons; 2. Long-term use of antidepressants and sedatives; 3. Patients with a history of severe cardiovascular disease; 4. Patients with eczema, ulcers, chilblain, etc., who should not bury needles in the ear; 5. Patients with abdominal pain before HSG; 6. Because of cervix adhesion or congenital variation, HSG intubation difficulty can not complete the examination, or after multiple operations can not complete the examination; 7. Pregnancy or menstrual period; 8. Postpartum, abortion, and within 6 weeks after curettage; 9. Iodine allergy; 10. Do not agree to sign the study informed consent. Those who met any of the above criteria were not included in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual pain simulation score;Correlation state-trait anxiety Scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Adverse reaction rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine