postoperative pain, preoperative anxiety
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Age = 18 years old, regardless of gender; (2) ASA grading I to II; (3) Diagnosed as chronic cholecystitis, gallbladder stones, or gallbladder polyps and underwent elective LC surgery; (4) The preoperative epigastrium VAS pain score was 0
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Individuals with a history of chronic pain or long-term use of painkillers (opioids or non-steroidal drugs); (2) Pyogenic cholecystitis or gangrenous cholecystitis; (3) A history of mental illness; (4) Neuropsychiatric symptoms caused by liver, lung, kidney or other organ system diseases; (5) Those who have taken antipsychotic drugs in the past two weeks; (6) Cognitive impairment or lack of cooperation, unable to complete psychological assessment; (7) Concomitant choledocholithiasis, intraoperative exploration of the common bile duct or insertion of a T-tube; (8) Surgery on other parts of the same profession; (9) Participate in other clinical studies.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative acute pain; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative chronic pain;NRS pain score;The dosage of domestic dezocine within 24 hours after surgery;ADL score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital of Sichuan University