Urinary calculus
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Age = 18 years old, 2) Patients with upper urinary tract stones who have been evaluated by color Doppler ultrasound, abdominal CT scan, or other examinations and meet the surgical indications, 3) The patient has no urinary tract infection before surgery or the infection has been controlled, 4) Excluding urinary system abnormalities on the surgical side, 5) Regularly cooperate with treatment and follow-up, 6) Can sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Patients who do not meet the inclusion criteria, 2) Patients who participate in other clinical trials, 3) Pregnant women, 4) Patients with severe cardiovascular or respiratory diseases, 5) Preoperative complications of uncontrolled urinary tract infections, 6) Abnormal anatomical structure of the affected urinary system, 7) Individuals with a history of mental illness, 8) Those with poor compliance and inability to complete treatment and follow-up.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| calculus clearance rate; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| surgery time;intraoperative laser usage time;postoperative hospitalization time;postoperative clinical indicators;total hospitalization expenses;secondary calculus clearance rate;perioperative complications;average hemoglobin decrease level;average level of white blood cell elevation; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Beijing Hospital