Labor analgesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Primiparous women with full-term premature rupture of membranes (PROM) aged 20 to 40 who undergo oxytocin induction (control group consists of women with natural childbirth after membrane rupture), single pregnancies between 37 and 42 weeks. (2) Height between 155 to 175 cm. (3) No history of miscarriage. (4) Request for epidural anesthesia and cervical dilation =3 cm. (6) Classified as ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) grade I or II. (7) Normal coagulation function and platelet count. (8) NRS score =7.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Cesarean section (2) Contraindications for epidural anesthesia (3) Induction before full term (4) Complications of heart, lung, kidney, and/or liver diseases (5) Complications of severe preeclampsia or malignant tumors (6) History of lower abdominal surgery (7) History of long-term sedative or painkiller use (8) History of mental illness (9) Other conditions not suitable for vaginal delivery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NRS score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of labor;Hemodynamic;Apgar score;Cord blood gas analysis;Parturient women satisfaction;patient-controlled epiduralanalgesia (PCEA) press times and effective times;Duration of pain relief;additional dosage times;Maternity's overall NRS score for the delivery process;delivery outcome; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University