surgical knotting force
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged >= 18 years old; 2. Attending-level doctors, Fellow-level doctors, Resident level doctors, and interns; 3. Voluntarily participate in this study and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Surgeons who are usually busy with work and are not expected to have enough time to complete this study; 2. Vulnerable groups other than the investigator's subordinates or employees of the research unit, including those with mental illness, cognitive impairment, critically ill patients, minors, pregnant women, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| surgical knotting force; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Sir Run-Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University