chronic post-surgical pain after knee arthroplasty
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Meeting the diagnostic criteria of knee osteoarthritis; 2. Age =18years old; 3. BMI 18.5-30 kg/m^2 4. ASA grade I-III; 5. Undergoing the first unilateral total knee arthroplasty under elective general anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. There are contraindications related to the use of Esketamine; 2. Previous history of knee joint injuries and surgeries; 3. Have rheumatic immune system diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus; 4. Have neuromuscular or psychiatric disorders; 5. Complication with severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and pulmonary diseases or severe liver and kidney dysfunction before surgery; 6. Accompanied with cancerous pain; 7. Unable to understand or cooperate in completing relevant scales; 8. Refuse to sign an informed consent form or participate in other clinical trials at the same time.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of postoperative chronic pain; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Numerical Rating Scale;Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index;Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale;ID Pain Scale; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University