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Differences between mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine in prevention of recurrence of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders and analysis of influencing factors

Differences between mycophenolate mofetil and azathioprine in prevention of recurrence of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders and analysis of influencing factors

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2300074292
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2023-08-03
Start date
2023-03-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-08-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders

Interventions

AZA group:N/A
MMF group:N/A

Sponsors

Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
14 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Age = 14 years; (2) The disease of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders with positive AQP4 IgG was confirmed; (3) Take mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine as long-term immunotherapy;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Neuropathy with progressive deterioration not related to the Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders (2) There are Bone marrow suppression such as white blood cell count2 times normal upper value); HBsAg surface antigen positive patients are not allowed to be selected, but only patients with single positive anti HBc antibody will undergo HBV-DNA quantitative testing. If the HBV-DNA quantitative test is negative, it will not be considered excluded; (4) Pregnant women, breast-feeding women and patients with birth plans in the past 48 weeks; (5) Patients who have received any clinical trial drug within 28 days prior to enrollment or within 5 times the half-life of the trial drug (whichever is shorter); (6) Patients after splenectomy; (7) Patients with severe symptoms of mental disorders who cannot cooperate with the clinic; (8) Cyclosporine, tacrolimus, and aluminum during taking mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine or magnesium antacid, and the drug has not been stopped for more than 3 months; (9) Vaccination during treatment. (10) Patients who are not suitable for the trial according to the investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Time of first clinical relapse after enrollment;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
frequency of recurrence;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYangtai Guan

Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

yangtaiguan@sina.com+86 21 6838 3482

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026