Lower limb deep vein thrombosis
Conditions
Interventions
A group:Basic preventive measures: ? The surgical operation should be as gentle and precise as possible to avoid damage to the vein intima
? Standardize the use of Tourniquet
? Raise the affected limb after operation to prevent Deep vein reflux obstruction
? Regularly conduct knowledge education on venous thrombosis, encourage patients to roll over frequently, perform early functional exercise, get out of bed activities, take deep breaths, and cough mov
? Moderate fluid replacement during and after surgery, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding dehydration
? Suggest patients to improve their lifestyle, such as quitting smoking, quitting alcohol, and controlling blood sugar.
Physical prevention measures: use plantar vein pump, intermittent inflation pre
B group:Patients implemented predictive nursing interventions on the basis of routine prevention in the A group. Preoperative nursing: ? Before the operation, the patient s blood glucose, blood routin
Sponsors
Shifang People's Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
60 Years to 90 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Age = 60 years old; (2) Patients with normal coagulation function and no DVT detected by preoperative ultrasound examination; (3) Clear awareness and normal expression; (4) Family members have an education level of junior high school or above; (5) Volunteer to participate in this study; (6) Patients undergoing HA.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients with lower limb DVT who have undergone color Doppler ultrasound examination before intervention; (2) Local abnormalities in the lower limbs, such as dermatitis, gangrene, and recent skin transplant surgery; (3) Patients with severe congestive heart failure, Pulmonary edema, malignant tumors and other serious diseases; (4) Lower limb vascular problems, such as severe Arteriosclerosis, ischemic Vascular disease, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of DVT prevention related knowledge;Hip joint function grading and excellent and good rate;Occurrence of lower limb venous thrombosis;External iliac vein, common femoral vein, Deep vein, popliteal vein diameter, venous flow rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYali Chen
Shifang People's Hospital
Outcome results
None listed