endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are to receive posterior lumbar spine surgery, and the expected surgical time is less than 180 minutes; 2. Aged 18 to 70 years,regardless of gender ; 3. ASA I to II; 4. BMI 18kg/m2 to 35kg/m2; 5. Fully understand the test, and sign the informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. With a history of cardiac, renal, or hepatic disease; 2.With severe preoperative arrhythmia (ventricular premature beats>5 beats/minute, atrial fibrillation, frequent supraventricular tachycardia), myocardial infarction, and heart failure; 3.With a history of difficult tracheal intubation and the possibility of difficult airways after thorough airway assessment; 4.Existence of laryngeal disease, hoarseness, With a history of laryngeal surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improved Cormack – Lehane grading;Modified difficult intubation scale;Pharyngeal Visual Analogue Scale Score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| blood pressure;Heart rate;Degree of hoarseness; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Sichuan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital