Older adults with diabetes and comorbidities
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group:Patients receive medication safety education via the WeChat platform.
Control group:Patients receive routine care at the community health service center and medication safety education using printed materials.
Sponsors
School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
60 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 60–80 years; 2. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and at least one other chronic condition; 3. Currently using at least one antidiabetic medication; 4. Clear consciousness, with normal comprehension and communication abilities; 5. Able to use a smartphone; 6. Permanent resident of Beijing.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Presence of suspected acute diabetic complications at enrollment, such as recurrent hypoglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state; 2. Concomitant severe diseases, including malignancy, advanced cardiac/hepatic/renal dysfunction, or acute cerebrovascular disease; 3. Patients with visual or hearing impairment, or with restricted physical mobility; 4. Patients with significant cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders; 5. Planned residence outside Beijing during the 3-month study period, preventing completion of the study tasks; 6. Participation in other clinical trials.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient Participation in Medication Safety; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Medication Adherence;Perceived Efficacy in Patient–Physician Interactions;medication knowledge;Fasting blood glucose; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactDu Juan
School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University
Outcome results
None listed