Postoperative pian
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Adult patients (age = 18 years old) of both sexes scheduled for VATS. 2) The subjects clearly understood and voluntarily participated in the study. 3) All subjects signed the informed consent form and voluntarily followed the study procedures. 4) ASA grade I-III.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) patients with psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, depression, etc.) and cognitive impairment; 2) patients who did not use acetaminophen or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for intraoperative analgesia; 3) patients who received opioids other than sufentanil and remifentanil before or during surgery; 4) patients with preoperative or intraoperative continuous regional nerve block; 5) patients who did not use acetaminophen or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for postoperative analgesia; 6) patients requiring long-term sedation or ICU admission;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative nausea and vomiting;Postoperative dizziness; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Institute of Neurological Disease, West China Hospital,