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Effects of sodium glucose transporter 2 inhibitors on serum insulin-like growth factor-1 in patients with type 2 diabetes

Effects of sodium glucose transporter 2 inhibitors on serum insulin-like growth factor-1 in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective cohort study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2300069714
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2023-03-23
Start date
2022-09-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-05-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 diabetes

Interventions

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Voluntarily participate in this clinical study and sign the informed consent; 2. Meet the World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes; 3. Gender is not limited, age 20-75 years old; 4. Patients with HbA1c of 6.5-9.5% who did not receive antihyperglycemic drugs (AHA) for >= 8 weeks before screening, and started to use empagliflozin or hepagliflozin monotherapy; 5. Fasting C-peptide >= 1.0 ng/ml; 6. Fasting blood sugar < 13.3 mmol/L.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Hyperglycemia due to other diseases; 2. Type 1 diabetes; 3. Severe diabetic complications, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome or lactic acidosis; 4. Hypertension that is still difficult to control after using 3 kinds of antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure/diastolic blood pressure >= 160/100 mmHg); 5. Hypersensitivity to Hepagliflozin and Empagliflozin; 6. Severe impairment of liver and kidney function (glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60 mL/min/1.73m2; aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or alkaline phosphate Enzyme levels three times higher than the upper limit of normal); have any other uncontrolled endocrine disease other than type 2 diabetes; 7. Patients with myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cardiac surgery or revascularization (coronary artery bypass grafting/percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty) or congestive heart failure within 6 months before the trial New York Heart Association Class III or IV medical history; cerebrovascular accident or serious infection; immunocompromised or history of cancer; 8. Current continuous systemic administration of corticosteroids or immunosuppressants; 9. Pregnancy/lactation; 10. Participated in other research projects in the last 3 months or participated in two or more projects in 1 year.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Insulin-like growth factor 1;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Insulin-like growth factor binding protein (Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1);Telomere length;Insulin function (HOMA-IR, HOMA-ß);Inflammatory indicators (interleukin-6, interleukin-8, tumor necrosis factor-a, C-reactive protein);ß-hydroxybutyric acid;Body composition indicators (lean body mass, body fat and percentage body fat);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXu Jixiong

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Jixiong.Xu@ncu.edu.cn+86 13307086069

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026