None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients scheduled for elective thoracoscopic lung surgery under general anesthesia were selected; 2. Patients aged 45-74 years, with ASA grade I to ?, no gender limit.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; 2. Patients with severe liver and kidney dysfunction; 3. Preoperative lung function measurement was 65% lower than the expected value; 4. Long-term use of opioid medicines; 5. Patients with lung infection or systemic infection; 6. Recent use of anti-inflammatory drugs or antioxidant drugs; 7. Long-term use of glucocorticoid or immunosuppressant; 8. History of allergy to esketamine or contraindications to the use of esketamine (serious risk of elevated blood pressure and intracranial pressure, poorly controlled or untreated hypertension, untreated or undertreated hyperthyroidism, gastrointestinal bleeding); 9. Mental illness and other chronic pain or other conditions that may confuse the analgesic response; 10. Emergency surgery or trauma patients; 11. Previous history of thoracotomy or intraoperative awareness.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| inflammatory factors and oxidative stress factors in serum and EBC;hemodynamics; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| drainage tube removal time;postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function;incidences of adverse reactions;hospital stays;the incidence of PPCs and other complications;respiratory mechanics parameters;time to get out of bed after surgery;consumptions of the opioids drugs;pain score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University