postdural puncture headache
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with pain after elective epidural puncture; 2. Aged range from 18 to 45 years; 3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Grades I to II; 4. BMI 20 ~ 30 kg/m^2; 5. Consent of the patient's family members was obtained before surgery, and informed consent was signed.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are allergic to drugs such as ropivacaine or lidocaine; 2. Patients who have undergone turbinate surgery or nasal cavity tumor; 3. Complicated with important organ diseases and serious mental disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Orthostatic pain; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comprehensive satisfaction of postoperative analgesia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Second Hospital of Lanzhou University