Effect of general anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing elective general anesthesia; 2. Age: =18 years old; 3. Body Mass index (BMI) : 18.5-28 kg/m2; 4.ASA classification: ?-?.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Known allergy to local anesthetics such as lidocaine; 2. Patients with severe cardiovascular disease; 3. Patients with abnormal liver and kidney function; 4. Patients with cerebrovascular disease; 5. Patients with mental diseases; 6. Chronic use of opioids, benzodiazepines, NSaids or any drug that acts on the central nervous system, drug abuse/alcohol abuse, etc., in the previous 2 weeks; 7. Patients with respiratory tract infection two weeks before surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neuroelectrophysiological monitoring indexes (IONM electrode impedance, etc.);Body temperature (nasopharyngeal temperature, anal temperature, axillary temperature, etc.);Postoperative pharyngeal pain score;Time of first postoperative exhaust or defecation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodynamic parameters (blood pressure, heart rate, etc.);Respiratory mechanical parameter;Complication rate of each system; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University