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Efficacy and safety of nebulized tobramycin versus nebulized colistimethate sodium in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection

Efficacy and safety of nebulized tobramycin versus nebulized colistimethate sodium in the treatment of patients with acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2300068587
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2023-02-24
Start date
2023-02-24
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2023-05-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Bronchiectasis

Interventions

Control Group:Polycolistin E 30 mg + 4 ml normal saline atomized inhalation, bid*5 days
Treatment Group :Tobe Inhalation Solution 300 mg atomized inhalation, bid*5 days

Sponsors

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
40 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. 40 and 75 years old; 2. Patients with chronic cough and sputum symptoms and clinically diagnosed bronchiectasis (confirmed by chest HRCT scan within the past 12 months); 3. The diagnosis of this admission includes acute exacerbation of bronchodilation (defined as: cough, change in sputum volume, purulent sputum, dyspnea or exercise tolerance, fatigue or malaise, hemoptysis, worsening of 3 or more of the above 6 symptoms for more than 48 hours, and clinicians estimate that urgent changes to treatment strategies are required); 4. The sputum culture results of this admission showed positive for Pseudomonas aeruginosa; 5. The drug susceptibility test during the screening period showed that the patient was not resistant to tobramycin and colistimethate sodium; 6. Sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Abnormal liver and kidney function [alanine aminotransferase (ALT), glutamate aminotransferase (AST)> 2 times upper limit of normal value; Serum creatinine (SCr) 1.5 times higher than the upper limit of normal; 2. Combined with severe cardiovascular diseases (such as: congestive heart failure, clinically significant coronary heart disease, known history of stroke, clinically significant arrhythmia, known aortic aneurysm etc.); 3. Other pulmonary infections requiring standardized treatment (e.g., active tuberculosis, pulmonary aspergillosis) at the time of admission; 4. Patients with immunodeficiency diseases and blood diseases (such as AIDS and leukemia); 5. Patients with known allergies to study drugs; 6. Cases judged by the investigator to not meet the criteria for inclusion in the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The amount of change in clinical lung infection score (CPIS score) from baseline after 5 days of treatment;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Interleukin 6 (IL-6) and procalcitonin (PCT) levels changed from baseline after 5 days of treatment;Proportion of patients discharged after 5 days of treatment;Proportion of patients who failed treatment;Change in sputum culture PA from baseline load after 5 days of treatment;The patient's PA conversion rate after 5 days of treatment;Total length of stay from randomization to discharge;The mean change in the effectiveness index score of the Health Index Scale (EQ-5D-5L) after 5 days of treatment from baseline.;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYang Shuanying

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

yangshuanying66@163.com13991392919

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026