postoperative pain
Conditions
Interventions
Test group:Stimulator treatment site placed in the ear nail boat area
Control group:stimulator treatment area is placed in the earlobe area
Sponsors
Huzhou Central Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
25 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA Class I to II; 2. Aged 25 to 65 years; 3. First laparoscopic gallbladder surgery; 4. Subjects voluntarily participated in the study and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Skin of patients appearing broken and exhibiting redness, swelling, and signs of infection at the site of taVNS; 2. Patients with preexisting tinnitus and arrhythmia prior to surgery; 3. Patients with implanted medical devices, such as cardiac pacemakers; 4. History of previous major abdominal surgery; 5. Patients with a history of chronic pain, neuropathic pain, long-term use of analgesics or other psychotropic medications; 6. Body mass index (BMI) > 35 kg/m2; 7. Patients with comorbidities of psychiatric and neurological disorders, infectious diseases, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hepatic and renal dysfunction, as well as hematopoietic system diseases; 8. Disinclining to participate or being unable to complete the trial plan.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NRS pain score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 15-item Quality of Recovery Score (QOR15 scale);Depression scores (SDS scale);Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI scale); Postoperative nausea and vomiting score (PONV scale);NRS pain score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactZhang Qin
Huzhou Central Hospital
Outcome results
None listed