Lumbar disc herniation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Age 18 or older; (2) Undergoing single-segment percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy surgery; (3) The ASA score is less than < 3.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Use of a strong opioid (morphine, oxycodone, fentanyl, pethidine, or methadone) within 72 hours (2) Contraindications to the use of lumbar anesthesia or morphine, those who have had adverse events with previous morphine use, and those who are addicted to opioids (3) There are contraindications to the use of NSAIDs analgesics (4) Itchy skin disease, prostatic hyperplasia/history of previous urinary retention; (5) Respiratory diseases, including OSAS, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and chronic cough; (6) Those who are unable to cooperate with mental disorders/cognitive impairments, etc.; (7) Pregnant and lactating women; (8) Vulnerable groups.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Overall pain scale of the surgery; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Additional analgesia during and after operation.;Oswestry Disability Index;Surgical area pain intensity; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Peking University First Hospital