None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA grade I-?; 2. Aged 40-80 years; 3. BMI 18.5-30kg/m^2; 4. Thoracoscopic and laparoscopic radical esophagectomy.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who have difficulties in preoperative communication or refuse to participate; 2. History of local anesthetic allergy; 3. History of abdominal surgery; 4. History of opioid abuse; 5. History of neuropsychiatric diseases; 6. Abnormal platelet or clotting function; 7. Poor liver and kidney function and significantly reduced liver blood flow.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sedation-Agitation Scale;Visual Analogue Scale;Dose of analgesia pump; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College