PAIN
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with unilateral PCNL, aged 18-65 years old and regardless of gender; 2. ASA I-II; 3. Participants who voluntarily participated in the study and signed the patient informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. People who are allergic to any of the drugs used in this study; 2. Identify/suspect a history of alcohol, analgesic or other drug abuse and addiction; 3. Communication disorders, unable to cooperate, such as language comprehension disorders, mental illness, etc.; 4. Obese patients (BMI >=30); 5. Regional infection with ESPB; 6 Patients with complex calculi requiring secondary PCNL; 7. Participants in other clinical trials within 3 months prior to study inclusion; 8. Patients with respiratory insufficiency, pregnant and lactating women and other patients who affect the use of remedial drugs.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative quality of recovery score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| visual analogue scale, VAS;Consumption of analgesics; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Tradition Chinese Medicine