Heart disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult patients undergoing elective median thoracotomy with open heart surgery; 2. ASA grade ?-?; 3. The age is 18-65 years old, male or female; 4. Sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Complicated with severe damage of heart, lung, liver and kidney function; 2. Complicated with severe neuropsychiatric lesions; 3. Thoracic malformation can not be blocked by nerve block; 4. Patients with two or more times of thoracotomy, 5. MBI >= 28; 6. Alcohol or opioid addicts; 7. Patients with hyperalgesia; 8. Patients with local anesthetic allergy; 9. Unwilling to accept the experimental operator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative dosage of opioid analgesics; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The first affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University