cardiovascular disease
Conditions
Interventions
1:Routine health management (control group)
2:Diet promoting mental health and Baduanjin exercise
3:Positive psychological group counseling, Baduanjin exercise and dietary promoting mental health
Sponsors
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
65 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Permanent residents aged 65 to 80 years (with priority of 65 to 75) in the pilot areas; 2. Mild or moderate symptoms of depression or anxiety (PHQ-9 score 5-14; or GAD-7 score 5-14); 3. Prehypertension (normal high blood pressure, systolic blood pressure of 120-139 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure of 80-89 mmHg) and hypertensive patients (if possible, grade I hypertension, i.e., systolic blood pressure of 140-159 and/or diastolic blood pressure of 90-99 mmHg); 4. Education level: Non-illiterate (preferably primary school graduation and above); 5. Informed consent; 6. Those who have smartphones and can watch video and use WeChat will be preferred.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Having received psychotherapy in the past six months or be about to receive psychotherapy or drug therapy; 2. Participating in other psychological, dietary or sports intervention programs; 3. Limited physical activities and inability to participate in intervention activities; 4. Having severe mental illness, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cancer or other serious diseases, or in the acute or recovery stage of cardiovascular diseases such as stroke, heart disease and other cardiovascular diseases within six months; 5. Planning to perform surgery in the following half year; 6. Having any current thoughts of suicide.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic);Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9);Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| blood glucose;triglyceride;Total cholesterol;high density lipoprotein cholesterol;low density lipoprotein cholesterol;high-sensitivity C-reactive protein;Interleukin-6;Tumor Necrosis Factor-a;cortisol;Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS);Perceived Stress Scale-14 (PSS-14);Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS);Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R);Dietary inflammatory index;PittsburghSleep Quality Index (PSQI);Baduanjin;body mass index (BMI);De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale-6 (DJGLS-6);Lubben Social Network Scale-6 (LSNS-6);Ascertain Dementia 8-item Questionnaire (AD-8);Digit Span Test;Digit Symbol test;Interleukin-6; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYin Zhaoxue
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Outcome results
None listed