Tobacco dependence
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 45 tobacco addicts were selected from male non sports majors of Qufu Normal University. The inclusion criteria were: (1) they met the diagnostic criteria of tobacco dependence; (2) No chronic diseases of respiratory and circulatory system, serious cardiopulmonary diseases and history of hemoptysis; (3) The subjects themselves and their immediate family members have no medical and mental diseases; (4) Meet the requirements of PAR-Q, be able to directly participate in exercise testing without safety problems and adverse symptoms affecting health; (5) The subjects voluntarily signed the informed consent form. 45 normal male college students were selected as the control group. The inclusion criteria were: no smoking history, and the other criteria were the same as above.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Does not meet the inclusion criteria (2) sprain, fracture, severe joint deformation or other traumatic actions remain unchanged (3) Patients with brain, cardiovascular diseases or other serious metabolic disorders (4) Foot deformity and other lesions affecting normal walking (5) Patients with mental illness and mental retardation (6) With pacemakers and other electronic instruments in the body (7) Recent history of surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maximum oxygen uptake;Pulmonary function; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Qufu Normal University