PFO and Epilepsy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Epilepsy group (1) Age 3-65 years old, gender unlimited; (2) The diagnosis of epilepsy conforms to the diagnostic criteria of epilepsy in the Chinese epilepsy clinical diagnosis and treatment guidelines (2015 Revision); (3) No previous history of serious heart disease; (4) The nervous system is normal. 2. Control group (1) Age 3-65 years old, gender unlimited (female non pregnancy); (2) No history of headache, sleep apnea, stroke; (3) No previous history of serious heart disease; (4)The nervous system is normal.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are unwilling to accept data registration or transthoracic echocardiography contrast echocardiography; 2. Unable to cooperate with the completion of Valsalva mover; 3. Other congenital heart diseases (such as atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, etc.) were found by transthoracic echocardiography.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Genomics; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital, Sichuan University