Parkinson's Disease
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group:Olfactory training
Sponsors
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Subjects were 18 years of age or older; 2. Patients had received the diagnoses of PD according to Movement Disorder Society clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease, and were on stable anti-parkinsonian medication for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and during the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Meet the diagnostic criteria of the DSM-IV version of dementia; 2. Meet the diagnostic criteria of Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementia and other types of dementia; 3. Meet the diagnostic criteria of Parkinson's superposition syndrome, secondary Parkinson's syndrome and other Parkinson's syndrome; 4. There are systemic diseases such as heart, lung, liver, kidney, blood system and endocrine system that can lead to cognitive impairment; 5. There are aphasia, delirium, disturbance of consciousness and other diseases that affect cognitive evaluation; 6. There were acute or chronic nasal disease and other diseases likely to impede the sense of smell.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Memory function;Motor symptoms; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cognition function;Anxiety and depression symptoms;Biological marker;Volume of intracranial cortex; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYan Tan
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital; Tongji University School of Medicine
Outcome results
None listed