Perioperative Pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Elective heart valve surgery under extracorporeal circulation anesthesia (expected operation time is more than 2 hours, excluding small laparoscopic incision surgery); 2. Aged 18-65 years; 3. Grade II-IV cardiac function; 4. Sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who could not complete the scale assessment; 2. A history of mental illness, chronic pain, alcohol or drug abuse; 3. Abnormal liver and kidney function (aminotransferase increased by more than 2 times); 4. A history of allergy to opioids; 5. BMI >=30kg/m^2; 6. Pregnancy and lactation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient's satisfaction with analgesia 48 hours after surgery; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score;Quality of Recovery;Adverse effects of opioids; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Xiangya Hospital, Central South University