Patients with autogenous costal cartilage rhinoplasty
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients receiving general anesthesia for primary augmentation rhinoplasty with autologous costal cartilage; 2. Age = 18 and = 60, regardless of gender; 3. The American Association of Anesthesiologists (ASA) is classified as I-II; 4. Sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Past chronic pain (lasting for at least 3 months) or long-term history of taking analgesics (such as opioids, acetaminophen or NSAIDs); 2. History of abnormal blood coagulation; 3. Immune diseases, having taken immunosuppressive drugs (such as hormones, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc.) within 3 months; 4. Allergies to the drugs to be used; 5. History of diabetes; 6. Skin infection at puncture site of nerve block; 7. People with language mental disorder and unable to complete the numerical rating scale (NRS) of pain.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| resting,coughing NRS; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intraoperative dosage of sufentanil and remifentanil;Dosage of sufentanil analgesic pump within 24 hours after surgery;The time of the first oral analgesic, the number and total dose of oral analgesic after operation;Duration of postoperative analgesia;Intraoperative blood pressure, heart rate, SPO2,BIS,PETCO2;Ramsay score;Opioid side effects(nausea and vomiting?Dizziness?pruritus?sleepiness?respiratory depression,etc);first time out of bed;the satisfaction of patients; | — |
Countries
CHINA
Contacts
Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences