Pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing abdominal surgery under general anesthesia; 2. ASA grade I-III; 3. Willing to participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are known to have chronic pain; 2. Patients who take analgesic drugs or drug dependence for a long time before operation; 3. Hearing impairment or loss; 4. Can not cooperate with the study for any reason.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Score of postoperative pain assessment scale;Ambient noise;Mechanical noise;Electroencephalogram data; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Analgesic consumption;Sleep quality; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University