urinary incontinence
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Inclusion criteria for pregnant women: (1) Participate in routine obstetric examination in Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital; (2) Aged over 18 years; (3) More than 16 weeks of pregnancy; (4) No risk factors for pregnancy; (5) No history of pelvic floor surgery; (6) Nanjing local residents. 2. Maternal inclusion criteria: (1) Participate in the 42-day postpartum examination in Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital; (2) Aged over 18 years; (3) Nanjing local residents.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of urinary incontinence before pregnancy; 2. History of urethral surgery or gynecological surgery; 3. Pregnancy complications; 4. Lower urinary tract infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| prevalence of urinary incontinence; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Nanjing Vocational Health College