None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 18-40 years, no gender restrictions; 2. Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendicitis resection, etc.; 3. ASA classification 1-2, with the consent of the patients and their families to join the study and obtain informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with mental illness who cannot cooperate with the examination; 2. Patients with skin burns or infections in the ultrasound examination area, and patients with allergies to couplants; 3. Patients who do not cooperate with follow-up; 4. Obesity (BMI > 28).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cardiac output;shortened fraction;ejection fraction;inferior vena cava variability; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| stroke volume; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Yongchuan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University