tourniquet pain of upper limbs
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18 to 80 years; 2. ASA I-II level; 3. Patients undergoing surgery below the elbow joint (including the elbow joint); 4. Patients whose tourniquet inflation time is expected to exceed 60 minutes.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Contraindications for nerve block; 2. Local anesthetic allergy; 3. The block site is infected with diabetes or peripheral neuropathy and the nerve dysfunction of the limb; 4. Chronic pain; 5. Long-term use of opioid analgesics; 6. Mental disorders and communication difficulties.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of tourniquet pain; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| start-time of tourniquet pain;severity of tourniquet pain;implementing time of nerve block and local anesthetic dosage;Incidence of adverse events related to nerve block;sensory block time;sensory block time;failure rate of nerve block;amount of analgesic and sedative used during operation;patient satisfaction; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital