patients requiring PN due to gastrointestinal failure, congenital malformation surgery of the digestive tract, other congenital malformation surgeries, gastrointestinal bleeding, and were expected to
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. patients requiring PN due to gastrointestinal failure, congenital malformation surgery of the digestive tract, other congenital malformation surgeries, gastrointestinal bleeding, and were expected to receive PN for >5 days; 2. patients aged <18 years; 3. patients with no serious cardiac, hepatic (hepatic function index exceeding twice the normal upper limit), renal [below chronic kidney disease (CKD) IV stage], or pulmonary dysfunction; 4. patients where the central venous pathway (subclavian, internal jugular, femoral vein, or peripherally inserted central catheter) was established.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. patients with allergies to PN components; 2. patients with diabetes; 3. patients with allergies or adverse reactions to known TEs; 4. patients with obvious trace element deficiencies [iron (Fe), zinc (Zn),copper (Cu), etc.]; 5. patients with congenital metabolic abnormalities; 6. patients with Fe deficient anemia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Metabolomics indicators;Concentration of trace elements in the blood; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| blood routine examination;liver function;renal function;coagulation function;length of stay; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital