None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who plan to undergo non-cardiac surgery under elective general anesthesia; 2. Aged >= 60 years; 3. ASA classification I-III; 4. The patients were informed and signed the informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Known allergic to butorphanol; 2. Long-term use of opioids or opioid addiction; 3. Patients treated with long-term bronchodilators, steroids or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; 4. Patients with a long history of chronic cough; 5. Those who are mentally ill or unable to cooperate for other reasons; 6. Participate in other drug clinical investigators within the past three months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of cough induced by sufentanil injection within 1min; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS score at rest and during activity;Dosage of analgesic drugs on the first 24 hours postoperatively;The severity of the occurrence of cough;Changes of vital signs about drug injection;Intubation stress response;Adverse events;Incidence of nausea, vomiting, chills;The incidence of moderate to severe pain during activity on the first 24 hours postoperatively; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital of Sichuan University