Achalasia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Diagnosed with achalasia clearly, no other systemic diseases and severe organic disease. With serious clinical symptoms, patients are treated voluntarily and understand the content of informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with previous gastric and/or esophageal surgery, Barrett’s esoph-ageal lesions, esophageal stricture, liver cirrhosis and/or esophageal var-ices, active esophagitis, connective tissue diseases, allergic diseases, pregnancy, hemopathy, hiatal hernia, and other coagulopathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| TGF-beta;alpha-SMA;collagen I;collagen III; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital