Craniomaxillofacial growth and development
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. The age at the initial examination is 6-14 years old; 2. Never received orthodontic treatment; 3. Can cooperate with doctors to perform operations, such as intraoral examination, model taking, photography, etc.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of head trauma surgery; 2. There are maxillofacial developmental deformities, such as cleft lip, cleft palate, etc.; 3. There are jaw diseases such as jaw tumor and jaw osteomyelitis; 4. There are systemic diseases that affect growth and development, such as rickets.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cephalometric measurements; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Stomatological Hospital·Fudan University Affiliated Stomatological Hospital