postoperative pain after craniotomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Aged 18 to 90 years old; 2.The patients who are going to undergo neurosurgery under general anesthesia, with ASA I-III; 3.The patients agreed to participate in this study and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Complete the preoperative assessment due to the inability to communicate due to severe dementia, coma, language impairment, etc.; 2. Past history of schizophrenia and epilepsy; 3. Patients with severe renal impairment (dialysis treatment before surgery); severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class C); patients with severe cardiac disease before surgery, LVEF <30%; Glasgow coma score less than 15; 4. Those who have previous experience in transdermal electrical stimulation or who are insensitive to transdermal electrical stimulation; 5. Post-operative aphasia and loss of consciousness, requiring mechanical ventilation after surgery; 6. The attending doctor or the researcher believes that there are other circumstances that are not suitable for participating in this study (the reasons need to be recorded); 7. Patients who cannot understand or use VAS, are allergic to electrodes, have a history of opioid dependence, or have a history of scalp infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visual Analog Pain Score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perioperative basic vital signs;Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire;State-Trait Anxiety Scale;PSQI;postoperative analgesic consumption;the use of PCA;Subjective satisfaction with Analgesia;Subjective Sleep Quality;Length of hospitalization after the surgery;quality of recovery; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University