None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18-75 years; 2. The patient agrees to participate in the research; 3. Complete collection of medical records.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of allergy to ropivacaine and analogs; 2. There is a history of obvious pain or painful disease before surgery; 3. History of mental illness, alcoholism, and long-term use of analgesics (continuous use of analgesics for more than 3 months); 4. Patients with preoperative liver and kidney insufficiency; 5. Patients with massive intraoperative bleeding; 6. Inability to communicate with patients.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| VAS pain score; Dosage of anesthetics;Postoperative nausea and vomiting; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University