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Comparison of retrograde and spot botulinium toxin injection in the treatment of forehead, glabellar, and periorbital wrinkles: a prospective, single-blind, randomized clinical trial

Comparison of retrograde and spot botulinium toxin injection in the treatment of forehead, glabellar, and periorbital wrinkles: a prospective, single-blind, randomized clinical trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2100046880
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2021-05-29
Start date
2021-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-01-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Group 1:Linear injection on one side
Group 2:One side spot injection

Sponsors

Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged > 18 years, meet the criteria of minimally invasive surgery, and have dynamic wrinkles on the upper face; 2. All patients have informed consent and voluntarily receive minimally invasive injection treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Diseases of the blood system, nervous system and immune system; 2. Blood coagulation dysfunction; 3. History of mental illness; 4. Pregnant and lactating women; 5. Communication barriers; 6. Poor cooperation and the corresponding contraindications for surgery.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Wrinkle scale;Muscle movement;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLong Xiao

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

pumclongxiao@126.com+86 13810193175

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026