Diffusion of Botulinum toxin A
Conditions
Interventions
four injection groups:four groups of injection points on the chest and back, from left to right: high-concentration low-volume high-speed injection, high-concentration low-volume low-speed injection,
Sponsors
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
35 Years to 41 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Aged 18 years, in line with minimally invasive surgery indicators, all patients have informed consent and voluntarily receive minimally invasive injection treatment.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any BoNTA or hyaluronic acid injection within 1 year, bleeding disorders, allergy to iodine, any thorax or back deformity, and infection or trauma in the injection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| diffusion area; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| dermic thickness; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYu Nanze
Peking Union Medical College
Outcome results
None listed