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Effect and mechanism of preoperative oral carbohydrates on postoperative cognitive function of elderly patients

Effect and mechanism of preoperative oral carbohydrates on postoperative cognitive function of elderly patients

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2100046402
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2021-05-15
Start date
2021-05-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2022-01-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction

Interventions

Group 1:Routine fasting before surgery
Group 2:Oral 4ml/kg carbohydrate 2h before operation
Group 3:Oral 4ml/kg flavored distilled water 2h before operation

Sponsors

First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
65 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Elderly patients undergoing elective surgery, aged 65-80 years; 2. No gender limit; 3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) grade I-III; 4. Body mass index (BMI) 20-30 kg/m^2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients whose preoperative cognitive function is assessed as cognitive impairment (modified MMSE <26 or MMSE <24 and the patient's education level is below high school). 2. Emergency surgery patients. 3. Past history of gastrointestinal surgery, and patients with gastric emptying disorders (such as gastroesophageal reflux, history of chronic aspiration, delayed gastric emptying), gastrointestinal obstruction, and patients who cannot use enteral preparations. 4. Patients with high risk of severe cardiorenal insufficiency that affect the safety evaluation of the trial. 5. Patients with mental disorders, alcohol dependence, and drug abuse history. 6. Patients who have allergies or have been allergic to multiple drugs in the past, and those who are allergic to the relevant preparations needed in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Patient's cognitive function;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Blood sugar;Incidence of hypotension;Serum inflammatory factor content;Patient's subjective perception of VAS score;Adverse reaction rate;Overall patient satisfaction score;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLiu Xuesheng

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

liu711029@hotmail.com+86 18655193385

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026