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A prospective randomized controlled study of rituximab combined with radiotherapy for active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy patients not sensitive to intravenous glucocorticoids shock therapy

A prospective randomized controlled study of rituximab combined with radiotherapy for active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy patients not sensitive to intravenous glucocorticoids shock therapy

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2100046400
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2021-05-15
Start date
2021-05-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2021-12-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

thyroid associated ophthalmopathy

Interventions

Experimental group:Radiotherapy combined with rituximab

Sponsors

the Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. The patient is 18 years old and above. 2. Comply with the internationally recognized TAO diagnosis. 3. It belongs to the TAO active period (based on the 2016ETA-EUGOGO Guidelines: Management Judgment of Graves Eye Disease). 4. Hormone (methylprednisolone) treatment accumulates 4.5g, and hormone treatment is not sensitive (sensitivity criterion: 2 or more effective indicators are met, and 0 aggravation indicators are met): (1) Effective indicators: 1) The degree of exophthalmos is reduced by at least 2mm; 2) The CAS score should be reduced by at least 2 points; 3) Improvement of diplopia (decline in diplopia score); 4) Improvement of eye movement (decline in eye movement score); (2) Aggravating indicators: 1) The degree of exophthalmos increased by at least 2mm; 2) CAS increased by at least 2 points; 3) Increased diplopia (increased diplopia score); 4) Deterioration of eye movement (increased eye movement score); 5) DON (decreased visual acuity, and orbital imaging examination shows that the extraocular muscles are oppressing the orbital apical optic nerve). 5. Thyroid function was normal before enrollment (FT3, FT4 were normal, and TSH was normal or decreased). 6. Sign the informed consent form voluntarily.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe cardiac, liver, and renal insufficiency (myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, arrhythmia and cardiac insufficiency; ALT, AST >= upper limit of normal x 1.5 times; creatinine >= upper limit of normal); 2. Patients with infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis, AIDS, and syphilis; 3. Patients with diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, or mental illness; Received radiotherapy/immunosuppressive/surgical treatment within 4.3 months; 5. Patients with a history of allergy to rituximab.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
changes in eyeball proptosis;changes in clinical activity score;changes in diplopia score;changes in eye movement score;corrected visual acuity changes;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
changes in thyroid autoantibody levels;quality of life assessment score;orbital enhanced magnetic resonance changes;changes in serum cytokine levels;changes in lymphocyte subsets;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactZhou Huifang

The Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

fangzzfang@163.com+86 13661901886

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026